relation back

英 [rɪˈleɪʃn bæk]

美 [rɪˈleɪʃn bæk]

网络  追溯效力

法律

英英释义

noun

• (law) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time
  1. his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed
  Synonym:relation

双语例句

• To develop Marxism in the interactive process of theory and practice requires us to cope with in an appropriate way the relation of "tracing back to the source point" with "innovation".
  在理论和实践的相互作用中发展马克思主义，就必须处理好“返本”与“开新”的关系。
• Finally, on the strength of concrete analysis, conclusions are drawn that may prove helpful in relation to designing back pressure steam turbine ranges for China and establishing their fundamental thermodynamical parameters.
  最后，通过对这一典型系列方案的分析，得出数条有关建立我国背压式工业汽轮机系列问题以及有关这种系列的基本热力参数的具体结论。
• After that, the author will study briefly the relation of Algerian with the GATT which dates back to 1987 and with the WTO with which Algeria negotiated and is still negotiating about issues such as fiscal and tariff system.
  其后，作者将简单的研究1987年以来阿尔及利亚与关贸总协定之间的关系，以及世贸组织关于阿尔及利亚的商议，不过至今商议问题仍是关于财政和关税制度问题。
• In relation to GDP, household net worth has slumped back to where it was 20 years ago.
  与gdp相比，家庭净资产跌回到20年前的水平。
• On the basis of the results of tests, a relation has been derived between negative stress and flow or negative stress and back stress for two kinds of slurry density and two kinds of pipeline gradient.
  通过试验获得了两种不同矿浆浓度在两种不同管线坡度条件下负压与流量和负压与背压的关系。
• The relation among six factors ( particle size and particle geometry, board density, resin consumption, prepressing temperature, closing time and compressing thickness) and particleboard mat spring back after prepressing was studied.
  本研究对刨花大小与形态、密度、施胶量，以及预压温度、保压时间、压缩厚度六个因素与板坯预压后厚度回弹率的关系进行了试验。
• Two experiments were carried out to investigate the relation between back-ground brightness and contrast threshold in identifying coloured light signals.
  本研究的目的是考察辨认颜色灯光信号的亮度对比阈与背景亮度的关系。
• There are some arguments for the relation of changes in angle of lumbar lordosis and low back pain.
  对于腰椎的生理前凸变化是否与下腰痛有必然的联系，尚有一些争论。
• The living Confucian maintain to rebuild the Confucian ontology, through the foundational relation of the "Four Points" of Ren, Yi, Li and Xin, Confucian will go back to the humanity as living sentiment and the living-on-itself.
  而生活儒学主张重建儒家形而上学，通过仁义礼知四端的奠基关系，回到作为生活情感的仁爱，回到生活本身。
• The structure relation is that, the two relative bending hand handles are fixed via the fixed axle and have full motion, the back end of the hand handle is provided with a anti-slip rubber sleeve.
  其结构关系是：由两个相对弯曲的手柄通过固定轴将其固定起来，并能活动自如，在手柄的后端套有防滑橡胶套。